Math 215b
Winter 2012

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Course Description and prerequisites

Math 215b is a graduate course in algebraic topology. Algebraic topology is the study of homotopy invariants, where a homotopy equivalence describes an equivalence between two topological spaces that is weaker than homeomorphism, one that allows for richer set of algebraic invariants. This course focuses on the computation of homotopy invariants of topological spaces, in particular the fundamental group, the homology groups and the cohomology ring. Some consequences of these computations are studied as well.

Formal prerequisites are Math 113, 120 and 171. Apart from formal prerequisites, I will assume that you are intimately familiar with point-set topology, homological algebra and modern algebra. In particular, these are things you should know really well in algebra: equivalence relations and quotient sets, groups, quotient groups, rings, homomorphisms, modules, exact sequences, categories and functors. These are things you should know really well in point-set topology: constructions with spaces such as cartesian products, quotient topology, connectedness and path-connectedness, compactness and consequences of these properties.

Math 215a is not a prerequisite for Math 215b. Neither is Math 148.

For a detailed syllabus see the Syllabus page.

Instructor and Course Assistant

  • Jose Cantarero
  • Instructor (TTh 12:50-2:05pm in 380-380F)
  • Office: 380-382B
  • Office hours: Tuesdays 10-11am, Wednesdays 1:45-3:45pm.
  • Email: cantarer(at)stanford(dot)edu
  • Cary Malkiewich
  • Course Assistant
  • Office: 380-381M
  • Office hours: Tuesdays 11am-12pm, Fridays 11am-12pm.
  • Email: carym(at)math(dot)stanford(dot)edu

Textbook

  • Algebraic Topology, by Allen Hatcher will be the main textbook. This book can be downloaded for free here and it is also on reserve in the library. You can also find it in the Stanford bookstore and it is not expensive. The book Topology and Geometry, by Glen E. Bredon is a good alternative reference.

Homework

There will be six homework sets. Late homework will not be accepted. You are encouraged to discuss the problems with each other, but you must try the problems first on your own, and also work on your own when you write them down. Homework problems will be posted on the course website, about a week before they are due. Solutions will be posted on the course website.

Exams

There will be a take-home midterm and a university-scheduled open-book final exam.

  • Take-home Midterm due February 16th by 5pm.
  • Final exam: March 22nd, 3:30-6:30pm, Room 380-380F.

Grades

Grades will be based on the following percentages:
  • Homework: 25%
  • Take-home Midterm: 35%
  • Final Exam: 40%

Course learning objectives

  • Illustrate the concepts of homotopy type, homotopy invariant, CW complex.
  • Construct homotopy equivalences between certain spaces.
  • Compute the fundamental group of graphs and CW-complexes.
  • Compute the fundamental group of some spaces using covering spaces.
  • Compute the fundamental group of some spaces using Van Kampen's theorem.
  • Justify that the fundamental group, the homology groups and the cohomology ring are homotopy invariants.
  • Compute the homology of a chain complex.
  • Compute the homology and cohomology of some spaces using their properties.
  • Compute the homology and cohomology of CW-complexes using cellular homology.
  • Use the fundamental group, homology or cohomology to compare the homotopy types of two spaces.
  • Prove some classical results in topology and algebra using the fundamental group and the homology groups.
  • Apply Poincare duality to obtain computations of homology/cohomology or to prove properties of manifolds.

Winter 2012 -- Department of Mathematics, Stanford University
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